Periodontal disease treatment involves the treatment of gum disease usually caused by plaque – a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth. If plaque is not removed with thorough daily brushing and cleaning between teeth, gums become irritated and inflamed.
The irritated gum tissue can separate from the teeth and form spaces called pockets. Bacteria move into the pockets where they continue to promote irritation. Left untreated, the process can continue until the bone and other tooth-supporting tissues are destroyed.
Periodontal disease
The early stage of periodontal disease is called gingivitis. Oral bacteria and food particles collect on your teeth forming a sticky substance called plaque. If you don’t brush and floss your teeth regularly, this plaque can harden onto your teeth and will become tartar or calculus. The longer the plaque and tartar remain on your teeth the more damaging they can become.
The signs of gingivitis you should watch out for are redness, bleeding and inflammation of your gums – these can usually be treated with professional dental cleaning and improved home care.
If gingivitis left to progress, periodontitis or periodontal disease happens. This is the time when oral bacteria and the toxins they produce cause severe inflammation in the structures that hold our teeth in place.
Without proper treatment, periodontal disease leads to the loss of the gum attachment to your tooth and formation of pockets around your teeth. As these gum pockets form and continue to deepen down the side of your teeth, the oral bacteria will get more aggressive and destructive.
As your teeth continue to lose their natural attachment to the gums and bone, your teeth will become loose and eventually result in complete tooth loss.
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Treatment of periodontal disease
There are different treatments for periodontal disease, including but not limited to:
- Scaling and root planing – this process removes bacteria and tartar from periodontal pockets and smoothens tooth surfaces to discourage new bacterial growth
- Periodontal maintenance – this removes tartar and disrupts bacterial colonization in periodontal pockets on a regular schedule, typically after the scaling and root planing treatment have been completed
- Arestin – a nonsurgical antibacterial agent applied to promote healing after periodontal treatment
The success of periodontal disease treatments is dependent on you having the information and skills you need to keep your teeth clean between dental visits. Having a good understanding on your condition and implementing new oral hygiene strategies are essential to improving your periodontal health.
If you fear you have signs and symptoms of periodontal disease, contact us today to schedule your appointment.
Patient Testimonials
Had some implants put in over the past year and just finished up today. Both the dentists and the staff are kind and welcoming. This very well may be the first dentist office that I look forward to returning to. Glad I found them.
– Jayson Davies
My husband Michael Ibrahim has been a patient of Dr. Changela and Mandeep Patel for a few years. He has had dental work and eight implants by him. His work was excellent. He is knowledgeable and and up to date on the latest technologies and innovations on his field. He is surrounded by competent assistants and friendly administrative staff. My husband highly recommends this caring group for all your dental work needs.
– Maribel Gonzalez
I have been a patient since October 2012. I have never had a problem with my appointments or staff. The staff is very familiar with myself and my husband, always so acomodating. Maria at the front desk has a very polite and professional demeanor. Lina in the back office always has a great smile and so cheerful..love her energy! The dentists are very nice and patient every time. My encounter with the office manager was a positive one as well. Therefore, I will continue going to this dental offfice.
– Michelle P.
Great service! I would highly recommend this office.
– Dane Villamil